{
 "id": "basics-def-holy-spirit",
 "question": "What is the Holy Spirit?",
 "answer": "The Holy Spirit is a personal and individual member of the Trinity who is equal to the Father and the Son and shares the same divine essence (Isa. 6:8–9; Jer. 31:31–34; 1 Cor. 12:11; 2 Cor. 13:14). He is known by many names, including the Spirit of truth (John 14:17; 15:26; 16:13), the eternal Spirit (Heb. 9:14), the Spirit of life (Rom. 8:2), and the Spirit of grace (Heb. 10:29).\n\nIn the Church Age, the Holy Spirit permanently indwells every believer (John 7:37–39; 14:16–17; 1 Cor. 3:16; 6:19–20; Rom. 8:9; Gal. 3:2; 4:6). He serves as a Parakletos—an Encourager, Helper, Consoler, and Comforter—who provides the supernatural power necessary to live the Christian life and function under the strain of life.\n\nThe Holy Spirit performs several critical works. He convicts unbelievers of sin, righteousness, and judgment (John 16:8–11). For the believer, He bears witness to our relationship with God (Rom. 8:16), guides us into all truth through the study of the Word (John 16:12–14), and empowers the Church for its mission of evangelism and edification (John 7:37–39; John 14–16; Acts 1:8; 19:1–7).",
 "url": "/faq/what-is-the-holy-spirit/",
 "unit": null,
 "lesson": null,
 "lesson_title": null,
 "question_type": null,
 "tier": 2,
 "faq_class": "definition",
 "aeo_questions": [
  "What is the Holy Trinity made up of and what is its individual member called the Holy Spirit?",
  "What are the main roles and responsibilities of the Holy Spirit in the life of a Christian?",
  "What are the different names and titles of the third person of the Godhead, as described in the Bible?"
 ],
 "topic_anchor": "Holy Spirit",
 "derivation": "generated",
 "source_authority": "authoritative",
 "author": "Gene Cunningham",
 "book": "The Basics",
 "source": {
  "doc_id": "btbm-01-TheBasics-8-10-24",
  "ref": "The Basics -- Subject Index entry 'Holy Spirit' (printed pp. 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 53, 62, 66, 72, 78, 79, 80, 81, 84, 87, 91, 92, 93, 94, 105, 144, 145, 147, 149, 150, 151, 164, 181, 187, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 231)",
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   "osis": null,
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  {
   "display": "Jer. 31:31–34",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
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  {
   "display": "1 Cor. 12:11",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
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  {
   "display": "2 Cor. 13:14",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
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  {
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   "book_pages": [
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   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": [
    47,
    308
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  {
   "display": "John 16:13",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": [
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    67,
    308
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  {
   "display": "Heb. 9:14",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
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  {
   "display": "Rom. 8:2",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "Heb. 10:29",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "John 7:37–39",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "John 14:16–17",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "1 Cor. 3:16",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "1 Cor. 6:19–20",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "Rom. 8:9",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
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  {
   "display": "Gal. 3:2",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
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  {
   "display": "Gal. 4:6",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
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  {
   "display": "John 16:8–11",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "Rom. 8:16",
   "osis": null,
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  },
  {
   "display": "John 16:12–14",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  },
  {
   "display": "Acts 1:8",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": [
    84,
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  },
  {
   "display": "Acts 19:1–7",
   "osis": null,
   "book_pages": []
  }
 ],
 "topics": [
  "Church Age",
  "Edification",
  "Evangelism",
  "Holy Spirit",
  "Judgment",
  "Righteousness",
  "Trinity"
 ],
 "topics_context": [
  "Power",
  "Power and Holy Spirit",
  "Christian, way of life",
  "gifts of God",
  "Church",
  "Grace"
 ],
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